专四高频词汇与短语、形近词意近词辨析小结
专四高频词汇与短语下载：专四形近词及意近词辨析
形近词
Alternative alternate
Appreciable appreciative
capability capacity
considerate considerable
compliment complement
comprehensible comprehensive
conservation preservation
deprive derive
economic economical
expand extend
historic historical
hostility hospitality
fabricate fluctuate frustrate
negligible negligent
sheer shear
refrain restrain
clash crash crush
alivelive living lively
certify testify
ascertain injection infection
literal literary literate liberal
migrate immigrate emigrate
maintain retain sustain
smash scratch scrape
sensible sensitive sentimental
clap slap flap
insure ensure assure
resume presume assume consume
fiction function fraction friction
spontaneous homogeneous simultaneous instantaneous
respective respectful respectable respected
describe inscribe ascribe subscribe prescribe
repel expel propel
depress oppress impress repress suppress
transmission transformation transit transactiontransitiontranslation
意近词
大、多、重、高
Adequate considerable multitude amplify magnify majoritymaximum maximize overwhelming prevalent climax summitaggravate(deteriorate)
小、少、轻、低
compact exclusive extinct negligible minimum minimizeminiature minority trivial alleviate
上升
Ascend enhance hoist heave elevate
下降
Descend decline degrade
限制
Constrain confine restrict refrain restrain
一致
Accordancecoincide compatible consistent consensus
永恒、永久
Perpetual eternal permanent
迷惑、晕头转向
Confuse puzzle baffle bewilder perplex
忍受
Endure tolerate put up with
遵守、坚持
Abide comply conform adhere
发光、发亮
Blaze dazzle glare glitter sparkle twinkle flash
引诱、诱惑
Tempt induce elicit
妨碍、阻碍
Hinder hamper
虚弱、脆弱
Feeble fragilevulnerable crisp
荒唐
Absurd ridiculous
开始
Commence embark initiate originate
全神贯注
Absorb engross immerse
义务
Compulsory obligation
奉献、贡献
Devote dedicate
处理
Dispose do\deal\cope with tackle
控告
Charge sue accuse
调停、调和
Mediate reconcile
娱乐、消遣
Entertainment enjoyment pastime recreation
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