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[考研公共课-英语] 考研英语 历年英语高频词组(二)

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发表于 2022-7-18 16:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去

be in the right 正确的

in the wrong 错误的


be within one’s rights (to do) 有权(做)

give rise to (=lead to) 引起,导致

at the risk of (=with danger of) 冒...的风险

run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous) 的风险

rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除

in safety 安全地

for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 be for sale 待售

on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售,上市

be satisfied with 满意

on a large scale 大规模地

on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time) 按时,准时

ahead of schedule 提前

in advance 预先

behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 be schedule for 定在某时(进行) scrape through (in) 勉强通过

    from scratch (=from the beginning) 从头开始

in search of 寻找

in honor of 为了...表示敬意

in memory of 为纪念..inhopes of 为期待..

in pursuit of 为追求..


in behalf of 为…的利益

in favor of 为赞成…

in support of 为支持…

in season 旺季

in secret 秘密地;in private 私下

senior to 比…年长

junior to 比…轻

superior to 比…更好

inferior to 比…差

in a sense 在某种意义上

sensitive to 对…敏感

sensible (of)觉察到的

sensational 耸人听闻的

in sequence 按顺序,按先后次序

share in (=have a share in) 分摊,分担

share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用

be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊

fall short of 达不到

go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏

for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称

in short (=in a few words, in brief) 简称


in short supply 供应不足

be short of (=lacking enough) 缺乏,不够

be shy of 难为情, 不好意思

at the side of 与…相比

take the side of 站在…一边

catch the sight of (=see for a moment) 瞥见

at the sight of 一看见…

(be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见

out of sight 看不见

know sb. by sight 与…只面熟

on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地

smell of 有…的气味

be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的

speak ill of 说…的坏话

speak well of 说…的好话

specialize in 专门研究,专攻

in spite of (=despite) 尽管
on the pot (=at the place of the action) 在现场,在出事地点或(=at once) 立即

take a stand against 采取某种立场反对

take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…

stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着

in step 步伐一致


out of step 步伐不齐

stick sth. on 把…贴在…上

stick to 粘着,坚持

stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于… stick one’s work 坚持工作;stick at one’s books 勤奋读书

stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持

stick to one’s promise 比喻食言

stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友

in stock 有….货

be strict with 对…严格要求

be/go on strike 罢工

subject…to (=cause…to experience) 使受…到

subject (adj.) to 易受到…的

submit…to 提交

substitute…for 以…代替…

suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛

be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的

in sum 大体上,总之

supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物

superior to 优于…比…好
(a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情

be patient with 对…耐心

pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚


pay…for 付…的钱

(be) at peace with 与…和睦相处

in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安

peculiar to… 特有的,独具的

penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金

perform on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏钢琴

persist in 坚持,固执

in person 亲自,当面

in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 in place of (=instead of) 代替 take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事

be on the point of doing sth (=be about to do sth) 刚要去做

beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要

come to the point 谈主要问题

there is no point in doing sth 没必要做某事

to the point 中肯,切题

point at   (=indicate,direct attention) 指着point out(=indicate,show) 指出,指明


popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴

in the position of 处在…位置上

in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)

be (get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练

bring (put) …into practice 使…成为现实


prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 preparefor breakfast 准备吃早饭 prepare breakfast 作早饭 in the presence of 在…在场的情况下

for the present (=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present 现在,此刻

preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)

prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜

prevent… from 使…不,防止…做

previous to   (=prior to) 在…之前

take pride in (=pride oneself on) 以…自豪

pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪

in principle   (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上

prior to    (=before) 在…之前

in private   (=privately) 私下,秘密地\in public 公开地

proceed from   (=arise from,result from) 由…发出,由…引起(产生)

proceed with   ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行

in progress (=in the state of be done)进行中

prohibit…from   (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止

in proportion to 与…成比例

protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受

be proud of 为…自豪

provide for 为…做准备


in public 公开地, 当众

on purpose (=by intention, deliberately)故意

to the purpose   (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的

be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 restrict…to(=keepwithin limits)把..限制于.. resultin (=cause) 导致

with the result that 其结果是

in return    (for) 作为报答;以报答 (for)

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